Modeled in place at peak
~166 cubic metersModeled planking in service at one time for peak lanes plus fully planked corner bays.
Ramp and timber explainer · Giza Plateau

The Internal / Edge Ramp (IER) model published in 2026 is important because it gives a detailed scenario for how stones could move through the construction site. But movement is only one part of the problem. The same paper recognizes that such a system would need a steady supply of materials to keep working. This explainer asks what happens when that requirement is counted instead of passed over.
Conceptual schematic based on the published multi-ramp traffic model; not a surveyed reconstruction.
Interactive explainer
Click a step. The panel below the icons shows what that modeled layer adds to the ramp burden.
Key distinction
In the model, reusing surface pieces can reduce how much timber is installed at one time. It does not erase the timber consumed by traffic, resizing, breakage, and repair.
Modeled in place at peak
~166 cubic metersModeled planking in service at one time for peak lanes plus fully planked corner bays.
Consumed over the modeled build
26,743 cubic metersReplacement timber required if the modeled ramp surface is kept usable under the published loaded-traffic schedule.
Favorable reuse test
13,372 cubic metersEven if every plank is flipped or reused for a second full life, the modeled replacement timber burden halves. It does not vanish.
Reuse is not erasure
If the IER scenario is being used, some timber can move from one modeled phase to another. But changing ramp geometry still adds work and losses: sorting, lifting, cutting, repairing, reinstalling, breakage, and abrasion. Reuse is a lever only if the reuse operation is also counted.
Replacement test
Any alternative scenario still has to provide lift, access, traffic capacity, surface condition, maintenance, and replacement if it is asked to do the same work.
The explainer uses the 2026 published ramp dataset as the traffic basis. Workbook anchor: IERRampTimber_38!B6 for 670,264 loaded sledge-kilometers on ramp surfaces.
Replacement planking is calculated in IERRampTimber_38!B24:B31 from loaded lane-meter passes, plank service life, planked share, and plank thickness. The reuse lever is controlled by Inputs_03!B192 / Assumptions_02!E93.
Modeled ramp installation, maintenance, and removal/rework are tracked in RampSystem_32. Surface/route replacement treatment remains open at Inputs_03!B162 and RampSystem_32!B29.